Plants of South Woods

 

Native Plants

 

 

Trees and Shrubs

  1. Red alder – Alnus rubra
  2. Arbutus or Pacific madrone – Arbutus menziesii
  3. Oregon ash? –Fraxinus latifolia
  4. Trailing blackberry – Rubus ursinus
  5. Bitter cherry – Prunus emarginata
  6. Red-flowered current – Ribes sanguineum
  7. Western flowering dogwood – Cornus nuttallii
  8. Red osier dogwood = Cornus sericia
  9. Douglas fir – Pseudotsuga menziesii
  10. Grand fir – Abies grandis
  11. Red elderberry – Sambucus racemosa
  12. Beaked or California hazelnut – Corylus cornuta var  californica
  13. Western hemlock – Tsuga heterophylla
  14. Evergreen huckleberry – Vaccinium ovatum
  15. Red huckleberry – Vaccinium parviflolium
  16. Vine maple – Acer circinatum
  17. Sitka mountain ash - Sorbus sitchensis
  18. Dull Oregon grape - Berberis (Mahonia) nervosa
  19. Tall Oregon grape – Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium
  20. Ocean spray – Holodiscus discolor
  21. Indian plum (osoberry) - Oemleria cerasiformis
  22. Western redcedar – Thuja plicata
  23. Pacific rhododendron – Rhododendron macrophyllum
  24. Baldhip rose – Rosa gymnocarpa
  25. Salal – Gaultheria shallon
  26. Salmonberry – Rubus spectabilis
  27. Saskatoon or Serviceberry - Amelanchier alnifolia
  28. Common snowberry - Symphoricarpus albus
  29. Creeping snowberry – Symporicarpus hesperius
  30. Thimbleberry – Rubus parviflorus
  31. Western trumpet honeysuckle (orange honeysuckle) – Lonicera ciliosa
  32. Western white pine – Pinus monticola
  33. Sitka willow? – Salix sitchensis
  34. Pacific willow? – Salix lucida spp. Lasiandra
  35. Black hawthorn – Crataegus douglasii

 

 

 

Annuals and Perennials

  1. Large leaved avens – Geum macrophyllum (has burrs)
  2. Field chickweed – Cerastium arvense
  3. Bracken fern – Pteridium aquilinum
  4. Deer fern – Blechnum spicant
  5. Sword fern – Polystichum munitum
  6. Fireweed - Epilobium angustifolium
  7. Fringecup – Tellima grandiflora
  8. Piggy-back plant – Tolmiea menziesii
  9. Broad leaved starflower - Trientalis latifolia
  10. wood strawberry – Fragaria vesca
  11. Vanilla leaf  -Achlys triphylla
  12. Purple leaved willowherb spp. – Epilobium ciliatum
  13. Rattlesnake plantain – Goodyera oblongifolia
  14. Pipsissewa – Chimaphila umbellata

 

Invaders and Escaped ornamentals

  1. Field bindweed – Convolvulus arvensis
  2. Paper birch       = Betula papyrifera
  3. Evergreen blackberry – Rubus laciniatus
  4. Himalayan blackberry – Rubus discolor (Rubus armeniacus)
  5. Scotch broom – Cytisus scoparius
  6. Creeping buttercup – Ranunculus repens
  7. Hairy cats ear – Hypochaeris radicata
  8. Red clover – Trifolium pratense
  9. White clover – Trifolium repens
  10. Comfrey -        Symphytum officinale
  11. Cotoneaster - Cotoneaster pannosus
  12. Horse chestnut - Aesculus hippocastanum
  13. Small flowered clematis (travelers joy)– Clematis vitalba
  14. Common dandelion – Taraxacum officinale (Europe)
  15. Curled dock – Rumex crispus
  16. Wood forget me not (Myosotis sylvatica) – probably European though there is a smaller flowered native
  17. Common foxglove – Digitalis purpurea (European and pretty)
  18. Common hawthorn – Crataegus monogyna
  19. Herb Robert – Geranium robertianum (Eurasian weed)
  20. Holly – Ilex aquifolium
  21. English Ivy – bad news Hedera helix
  22. Cherry Laurel – Prunus laurocerasus
  23. Wall lettuce – Mycelis muralis
  24. Norway maple – Acer platanoides
  25. Creeping myrtle - Vinca minor
  26. Stinging nettle – Urtica dioica
  27. Bittersweet nightshade –Solanum dulcamara
  28. Nipplewort - Lapsana communis
  29. Common plantain – Plantago major –
  30. Canada thistle -Cirsium arvense